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'''Vice''' (from {{Latin|''vitium''}} "defect, offense, blemish, imperfection," in both physical and moral senses, in [[w:Medieval Latin|Medieval Latin]] also ''vicium''; {{German|[[a:Laster|Laster]]}}, from {{OHG|lastar}} "disgrace, blame, fault") is a permanent bad habit, which as such has its primary seat in the [[etheric body]] of [[man]]. Vice is contrasted with [[virtue]], which is also rooted in the etheric body, as a positive counter-image. By indulging in vice, one not only falls prey to a momentary [[temptation]], as in the case of [[sin]], which has its cause in the [[astral body]], but loads a much deeper guilt upon oneself, which also damages the social community in a much more lasting way. Vices are not sins in the narrower sense, but they form the root from which the most diverse sins repeatedly spring.
'''Vice''' (from {{Latin|''vitium''}} "defect, offense, blemish, imperfection," in both physical and moral senses, in [[w:Medieval Latin|Medieval Latin]] also ''vicium''<ref>"[https://www.etymonline.com/search?q=vice Vice]". ''[https://www.etymonline.com/ Online Etymology Dictionary]''. Retrieved 2021-08-15.</ref>; {{German|[[a:Laster|Laster]]}}, from {{OHG|lastar}} "disgrace, blame, fault") is a permanent bad habit, which as such has its primary seat in the [[etheric body]] of [[man]]. Vice is contrasted with [[virtue]], which is also rooted in the etheric body, as a positive counter-image. By indulging in vice, one not only falls prey to a momentary [[temptation]], as in the case of [[sin]], which has its cause in the [[astral body]], but loads a much deeper guilt upon oneself, which also damages the social community in a much more lasting way. Vices are not sins in the narrower sense, but they form the root from which the most diverse sins repeatedly spring.


{{GZ|Spiritual science has always termed as “guilt” (German, “Schuld”) those sins that are against the community, and that originate in a faulty etheric body. The more common English word “debts” (“Schulden”) has in German an origin similar to the word “guilt,” with its more moral connotation in English, signifying what one man owes another in a moral sense. Debt, or guilt, derives from defective qualities in the etheric body, whereas a defective element in the astral body leads to what spiritual science associates with the word “temptation.” The man yielding to temptation takes upon himself a personal fault, or failure.|96|214f}}
{{GZ|Spiritual science has always termed as “guilt” (German, “Schuld”) those sins that are against the community, and that originate in a faulty etheric body. The more common English word “debts” (“Schulden”) has in German an origin similar to the word “guilt,” with its more moral connotation in English, signifying what one man owes another in a moral sense. Debt, or guilt, derives from defective qualities in the etheric body, whereas a defective element in the astral body leads to what spiritual science associates with the word “temptation.” The man yielding to temptation takes upon himself a personal fault, or failure.|96|214f}}
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{{GA}}
{{GA}}
== References ==


[[Category:Vice]]
[[Category:Vice]]
[[de:Laster]]
[[de:Laster]]

Revision as of 06:28, 15 August 2021

Vice (from Latinvitium "defect, offense, blemish, imperfection," in both physical and moral senses, in Medieval Latin also vicium[1]; GermanLaster, from Old High German: lastar "disgrace, blame, fault") is a permanent bad habit, which as such has its primary seat in the etheric body of man. Vice is contrasted with virtue, which is also rooted in the etheric body, as a positive counter-image. By indulging in vice, one not only falls prey to a momentary temptation, as in the case of sin, which has its cause in the astral body, but loads a much deeper guilt upon oneself, which also damages the social community in a much more lasting way. Vices are not sins in the narrower sense, but they form the root from which the most diverse sins repeatedly spring.

„Spiritual science has always termed as “guilt” (German, “Schuld”) those sins that are against the community, and that originate in a faulty etheric body. The more common English word “debts” (“Schulden”) has in German an origin similar to the word “guilt,” with its more moral connotation in English, signifying what one man owes another in a moral sense. Debt, or guilt, derives from defective qualities in the etheric body, whereas a defective element in the astral body leads to what spiritual science associates with the word “temptation.” The man yielding to temptation takes upon himself a personal fault, or failure.“ (Lit.:GA 96, p. 214f)

Literature

References to the work of Rudolf Steiner follow Rudolf Steiner's Collected Works (CW or GA), Rudolf Steiner Verlag, Dornach/Switzerland, unless otherwise stated.
Email: verlag@steinerverlag.com URL: www.steinerverlag.com.
Index to the Complete Works of Rudolf Steiner - Aelzina Books
A complete list by Volume Number and a full list of known English translations you may also find at Rudolf Steiner's Collected Works
Rudolf Steiner Archive - The largest online collection of Rudolf Steiner's books, lectures and articles in English.
Rudolf Steiner Audio - Recorded and Read by Dale Brunsvold
steinerbooks.org - Anthroposophic Press Inc. (USA)
Rudolf Steiner Handbook - Christian Karl's proven standard work for orientation in Rudolf Steiner's Collected Works for free download as PDF.

References

  1. "Vice". Online Etymology Dictionary. Retrieved 2021-08-15.