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[[File:Revealing Crescent Moon.jpg|thumb|The cosmic symbol of the [[Holy Grail|Holy Grail]]: the luminous crescent [[moon]] with the dark moon dimly illuminated by earth light.]]
[[File:Revealing Crescent Moon.jpg|thumb|The cosmic symbol of the [[Holy Grail|Holy Grail]]: the luminous crescent [[moon]] with the dark moon dimly illuminated by earth light.]]


'''Ganganda greiða''' ([[Nordic language|Nordic]], also '''gangandi greiði''', "the wandering nourishment", "the wandering provisions", from ''gangada'' "going, wandering, moving", and ''greida'', meaning literally “things” and in this context “provisions” or “nourishment”) is the name given to the [[Holy Grail]], from which emanates a shining light that outshines everything, in the Norse Saga of [[Parzival]], which has come down to us in a parchment manuscript from the end of the 14th or the beginning of the 15th century and in three paper copies<ref>Kölbing, [https://www.odysseetheater.org/ftp/bibliothek/Parzival/Eugen_Koelbing_Die_nordische_Parzivalsaga.pdf#page=8&view=Fit S. 1]</ref> and is based on the [[Roman de Perceval]] (c. 1190) by [[w:Chrétien de Troyes|Chrétien de Troyes]].
'''Ganganda greiða''' ([[w:Nordic language|Nordic]], also '''gangandi greiði''', "the wandering nourishment", "the wandering provisions", from ''gangada'' "going, wandering, moving", and ''greida'', meaning literally “things” and in this context “provisions” or “nourishment”) is the name given to the [[Holy Grail]], from which emanates a shining light that outshines everything, in the Norse Saga of [[Parzival]], which has come down to us in a parchment manuscript from the end of the 14th or the beginning of the 15th century and in three paper copies<ref>Kölbing, [https://www.odysseetheater.org/ftp/bibliothek/Parzival/Eugen_Koelbing_Die_nordische_Parzivalsaga.pdf#page=8&view=Fit S. 1]</ref> and is based on the [[Roman de Perceval]] (c. 1190) by [[w:Chrétien de Troyes|Chrétien de Troyes]].


{{LZ|Served by young men, he arrives in a splendidly furnished hall, where he sees a venerable old man seated, who apologises for not having gone to meet his guest as a result of his illness. A sword sent to the old man by a relative is given to Parzival as a gift. Then a young man appears, carrying a bleeding spear, the meaning of which Parzival, mindful of Gormanz's warning, does not dare to ask. Then two beautiful youths come in, carrying in their hands candlesticks of pure gold, and they are followed by a beautiful maiden carrying in her hands something called þvi likast sem textus vœri, in Norse gangandi greiði, from which such a brilliant light shines that it outshines everything else. She is followed by another maiden. Here, too, Parzival does not dare to ask what it means. After the evening meal, a bed is made for him and he sleeps until daybreak, when he is astonished to find himself alone. After riding a distance, he meets a wailing wife holding her dead husband in her arms<ref>In [[w:Wolfram von Eschenbach|]]'s Grail narrative they are called [[Sigune and Schionatulander]].</ref>].|Kölbing, [https://www.odysseetheater.org/ftp/bibliothek/Parzival/Eugen_Koelbing_Die_nordische_Parzivalsaga.pdf#page=8&view=Fit p. 9]}}
{{LZ|Served by young men, he arrives in a splendidly furnished hall, where he sees a venerable old man seated, who apologises for not having gone to meet his guest as a result of his illness. A sword sent to the old man by a relative is given to Parzival as a gift. Then a young man appears, carrying a bleeding spear, the meaning of which Parzival, mindful of Gormanz's warning, does not dare to ask. Then two beautiful youths come in, carrying in their hands candlesticks of pure gold, and they are followed by a beautiful maiden carrying in her hands something called þvi likast sem textus vœri, in Norse gangandi greiði, from which such a brilliant light shines that it outshines everything else. She is followed by another maiden. Here, too, Parzival does not dare to ask what it means. After the evening meal, a bed is made for him and he sleeps until daybreak, when he is astonished to find himself alone. After riding a distance, he meets a wailing wife holding her dead husband in her arms<ref>In [[w:Wolfram von Eschenbach|Wolfram von Eschenbach]]'s Grail narrative they are called [[Sigune and Schionatulander]].</ref>].|Kölbing, [https://www.odysseetheater.org/ftp/bibliothek/Parzival/Eugen_Koelbing_Die_nordische_Parzivalsaga.pdf#page=8&view=Fit p. 9]}}


According to [[Rudolf Steiner]], the "wandering nourishment" reveals the [[cosmic]] meaning of the [[Holy Grail]], on which the name of [[Parzival]] is inscribed.
According to [[Rudolf Steiner]], the "wandering nourishment" reveals the [[cosmic]] meaning of the [[Holy Grail]], on which the name of [[Parzival]] is inscribed.

Revision as of 15:16, 9 August 2021

The cosmic symbol of the Holy Grail: the luminous crescent moon with the dark moon dimly illuminated by earth light.

Ganganda greiða (Nordic, also gangandi greiði, "the wandering nourishment", "the wandering provisions", from gangada "going, wandering, moving", and greida, meaning literally “things” and in this context “provisions” or “nourishment”) is the name given to the Holy Grail, from which emanates a shining light that outshines everything, in the Norse Saga of Parzival, which has come down to us in a parchment manuscript from the end of the 14th or the beginning of the 15th century and in three paper copies[1] and is based on the Roman de Perceval (c. 1190) by Chrétien de Troyes.

„Served by young men, he arrives in a splendidly furnished hall, where he sees a venerable old man seated, who apologises for not having gone to meet his guest as a result of his illness. A sword sent to the old man by a relative is given to Parzival as a gift. Then a young man appears, carrying a bleeding spear, the meaning of which Parzival, mindful of Gormanz's warning, does not dare to ask. Then two beautiful youths come in, carrying in their hands candlesticks of pure gold, and they are followed by a beautiful maiden carrying in her hands something called þvi likast sem textus vœri, in Norse gangandi greiði, from which such a brilliant light shines that it outshines everything else. She is followed by another maiden. Here, too, Parzival does not dare to ask what it means. After the evening meal, a bed is made for him and he sleeps until daybreak, when he is astonished to find himself alone. After riding a distance, he meets a wailing wife holding her dead husband in her arms[2]].“ (Lit.: {{{2}}})

According to Rudolf Steiner, the "wandering nourishment" reveals the cosmic meaning of the Holy Grail, on which the name of Parzival is inscribed.

„So where is the Grail, which must be found today in such a way that the name of Parzival is inscribed on it, where is it to be found? Well, you see, in the course of my research it has become clear to me that it must be sought in the stellar script - first of all the name -. And then it came to me one day, which I must regard as a particularly significant one for me, where the shining golden bowl is to be found in its reality; at first in such a way that through it - where it expresses itself through its stellar script symbol - we are led to the secret of the Grail. And there I saw in the stellar script that which everyone can see - only at first he does not find the secret of the thing. For one day, when I was looking inwardly at the golden crescent moon, when it appears in the sky in such a way that the dark moon is faintly visible in it like a large disc, so that one sees outwardly-physically the golden shining moon - Ganganda greida, the wandering wayfaring - and in it the great host, the dark disc, that which one does not see of the moon when one looks only superficially, what one sees when one looks more closely. For then one sees the dark disc, and in wonderful letters of the occult script on the crescent moon - the name Parzival! That, my dear friends, was at first the stellar script. For indeed, seen in the right light, this reading of the stellar script yields for our heart and sense something - though perhaps not yet all - of the Parzival mystery, of the mystery of the Holy Grail.“ (Lit.:GA 149, p. 91f)

Literature
References to the work of Rudolf Steiner follow Rudolf Steiner's Collected Works (CW or GA), Rudolf Steiner Verlag, Dornach/Switzerland, unless otherwise stated.
Email: verlag@steinerverlag.com URL: www.steinerverlag.com.
Index to the Complete Works of Rudolf Steiner - Aelzina Books
A complete list by Volume Number and a full list of known English translations you may also find at Rudolf Steiner's Collected Works
Rudolf Steiner Archive - The largest online collection of Rudolf Steiner's books, lectures and articles in English.
Rudolf Steiner Audio - Recorded and Read by Dale Brunsvold
steinerbooks.org - Anthroposophic Press Inc. (USA)
Rudolf Steiner Handbook - Christian Karl's proven standard work for orientation in Rudolf Steiner's Collected Works for free download as PDF.
  1. ↑ Kölbing, S. 1
  2. ↑ In Wolfram von Eschenbach's Grail narrative they are called Sigune and Schionatulander.
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